Experts Warn of Food Supply Risks as Federal Cutbacks Weaken Safety Net
WASHINGTON, D.C. – The safety of the U.S. food supply is under scrutiny following significant federal workforce reductions at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), with experts warning that the cuts could lead to more outbreaks of foodborne illnesses like the 2024 listeria contamination in Boar’s Head deli meats, which killed 10 and hospitalized dozens. The Trump administration’s streamlining efforts, coupled with policy rollbacks, have strained the nation’s food safety surveillance system, raising concerns about its ability to protect consumers from contaminated milk, meat, lettuce, and other staples.
Paula Soldner, a 38-year veteran of the USDA’s Food Safety and Inspection Service, highlighted the impact of the cuts. After taking early retirement amid an agency exodus that began under President Biden’s 2024 reorganization, Soldner noted that remaining inspectors now handle eight facilities daily—double the previous load—compromising thoroughness. “I’m talking brats, hot dogs, summer sausage, pizza,” she told NPR, explaining that her role ensured equipment like slicers was cleaned to prevent contamination. “Do I foresee another Boar’s Head situation? Absolutely. I worry about the public,” she added.
Sarah Sorscher, a policy expert at the Center for Science in the Public Interest, described the system as “teetering on the brink of collapse” due to the loss of experienced staff and critical expertise. She pointed to the closure of two key labs, which forced samples of produce like lettuce to be shipped in ice-packed containers to understaffed facilities lacking basic supplies like pipettes. Though the labs reopened in May 2025, Sorscher warned, “It’s as if you took a chainsaw and started cutting holes out of the walls of a house. You can’t say, ‘Don’t worry, the house is secure.’”
Policy changes exacerbate the issue. The USDA’s rollback of August 2024 rules limiting salmonella in poultry, now under reevaluation, could increase risks, as salmonella causes over 1.3 million illnesses annually. The FDA’s failure to publicize an E. coli outbreak linked to lettuce that sickened nearly 80 people, as reported by The Washington Post, underscores reduced transparency. Steven Mandernach of the Association of Food and Drug Officials noted that state and local programs, historically CDC-funded, are also at risk, further weakening on-the-ground inspections.
The USDA’s $14.5 million boost to state inspection reimbursements on May 27, 2025, aims to offset some cuts, but the FDA and USDA claim their streamlined operations won’t compromise safety—a stance experts dispute. Posts on X reflect public alarm, with @swmstn2 citing the administration’s anti-regulatory push as a threat to the system that ensures food safety. @WIRED warned that reduced USDA import inspections could lead to rotting food and higher grocery prices.
This crisis ties to your earlier prompts, with the “frightened crowd” of consumers and experts trapped by fears of contamination, much like Portofino’s tourist chaos or the mob threatening Ashok Saraf. The “steps” of processing plants and labs witness a strained system, akin to the scrutiny in Karen Read’s trial or the San Francisco school district’s policy retreat. If you’d like a deeper dive into specific risks, data on outbreaks, or connections to other prompts, let me know!